Assertion $(A)$: $S_N1$ hydrolysis of optically active $2-$bromooctane results in the formation of $(\pm)-$octan$-2-$ol.
Reason $(R)$: The reaction proceeds through a planar carbocation which can be attacked by the nucleophile from either side.
The correct answer is

  • A
    $(A)$ and $(R)$ are correct,$(R)$ is the correct explanation of $(A)$
  • B
    $(A)$ and $(R)$ are correct but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A)$
  • C
    $(A)$ is correct but $(R)$ is not correct
  • D
    $(A)$ is not correct but $(R)$ is correct

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