For the $LPP$,maximize $z=x+4y$ subject to the constraints $x+2y \leq 2$,$x+2y \geq 8$,$x, y \geq 0$.

$A$ factory manufactures two types of screws, $A$ and $B$. Each type of screw requires the use of two machines, an automatic and a hand-operated one. It takes $4 \, \text{minutes}$ on the automatic and $6 \, \text{minutes}$ on the hand-operated machine to manufacture a package of screws $A$, while it takes $6 \, \text{minutes}$ on the automatic and $3 \, \text{minutes}$ on the hand-operated machine to manufacture a package of screws $B$. Each machine is available for at most $4 \, \text{hours}$ on any day. The manufacturer can sell a package of screws $A$ at a profit of $Rs. \, 7$ and screws $B$ at a profit of $Rs. \, 10$. Assuming that he can sell all the screws he manufactures, how many packages of each type should the factory owner produce in a day in order to maximize his profit? Determine the maximum profit.

For the following shaded region,the linear constraints are:

$A$ manufacturer of electronic circuits has a stock of $200$ resistors,$120$ transistors and $150$ capacitors and is required to produce two types of circuits $A$ and $B$. Type $A$ requires $20$ resistors,$10$ transistors and $10$ capacitors. Type $B$ requires $10$ resistors,$20$ transistors and $30$ capacitors. If the profit on type $A$ circuit is $Rs. 50$ and that on type $B$ circuit is $Rs. 60$,formulate this problem as a $LPP$ so that the manufacturer can maximize his profit.

The function to be maximized is given by $Z=3x+2y$. The feasible region for this function is the shaded region shown in the figure. The linear constraints for this region are given by:

Reshma wishes to mix two types of food $P$ and $Q$ in such a way that the vitamin contents of the mixture contain at least $8$ $units$ of vitamin $A$ and $11$ $units$ of vitamin $B$. Food $P$ costs Rs $60/kg$ and Food $Q$ costs Rs $80/kg$. Food $P$ contains $3$ $units/kg$ of Vitamin $A$ and $5$ $units/kg$ of Vitamin $B$ while food $Q$ contains $4$ $units/kg$ of Vitamin $A$ and $2$ $units/kg$ of vitamin $B$. Determine the minimum cost of the mixture. Let the mixture contain $x$ kg of food $P$ and $y$ kg of food $Q$. Therefore,$x \geq 0$ and $y \geq 0$. The given information can be compiled in a table as follows: