Four wires of the same material are stretched by the same load. Which one of them will elongate the most if their dimensions are as follows?

  • A
    $L=100 \ cm, r=1 \ mm$
  • B
    $L=200 \ cm, r=3 \ mm$
  • C
    $L=300 \ cm, r=3 \ mm$
  • D
    $L=400 \ cm, r=4 \ mm$

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The elongation of the copper wire of cross-sectional area $3.5 \,mm^2$, as shown in the figure, is (Given: $Y_{\text{copper}} = 10 \times 10^{10} \,N/m^2$ and $g = 10 \,m/s^2$).

The following four wires are made of the same material. If the same tension is applied to each,the wire having the largest extension is

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