If $n, e, \tau$ and $m$ represent electron density,charge,relaxation time,and mass of an electron respectively,then the resistance of a wire of length $l$ and cross-sectional area $A$ is given by:

By increasing the temperature,the specific resistance of a conductor and a semiconductor respectively

$A$ copper wire is stretched to increase its length by $0.1\%$. What is the percentage increase in the resistance of the wire (in $\%$)?

Two wires $A$ and $B$ of the same material and same mass have radii $2r$ and $r$,respectively. If the resistance of wire $A$ is $34\,\Omega$,then the resistance of wire $B$ will be ............ $\Omega$.

Consider a block of conducting material of resistivity $\rho$ shown in the figure. Current $I$ enters at $A$ and leaves from $D$. We apply the superposition principle to find the voltage $\Delta V$ developed between $B$ and $C$. The calculation is done in the following steps:
$(i)$ Take current $I$ entering from $A$ and assume it to spread over a hemispherical surface in the block.
$(ii)$ Calculate field $E(r)$ at distance $r$ from $A$ by using Ohm's law $E = \rho j$,where $j$ is the current per unit area at $r$.
$(iii)$ From the $r$ dependence of $E(r)$,obtain the potential $V(r)$ at $r$.
$(iv)$ Repeat $(i)$,$(ii)$ and $(iii)$ for current $I$ leaving $D$ and superpose results for $A$ and $D$.
For current entering at $A$,the electric field at a distance $r$ from $A$ is

$A$ $100 \ W$ tungsten light bulb has a resistance of $250 \ \Omega$ when it is turned $ON$ and $25 \ \Omega$ when turned $OFF$. The ambient room temperature is $25^{\circ} C$. Find the temperature of the filament when the bulb is turned $ON$. (Let $\alpha_{\text{tungsten}} = 4.5 \times 10^{-3} /^{\circ} C$) (in $^{\circ} C$)