In what ratio must water be mixed with milk to gain $16 \frac{2}{3} \%$ on selling the mixture at cost price?

How many $Kg$ of tea,worth ₹ $25$ per $Kg$,must be blended with $30 \ Kg$ of tea worth ₹ $30$ per $Kg$,so that by selling the blended variety at ₹ $30$ per $Kg$ there should be a gain of $10 \%$?

How much tea at $Rs. 4$ a $kg$ should be added to $15 \, kg$ of tea at $Rs. 10$ per $kg$ so that the mixture is worth $Rs. 6.50$ a $kg$? (in $kg$)

$49 \ kg$ of blended tea contains Assam and Darjeeling tea in the ratio $5:2$. The quantity of Darjeeling tea to be added to the mixture to make the ratio of Assam to Darjeeling tea $2:1$ is..........$kg$.

$A$ mixture of a certain quantity of milk with $16$ litres of water is worth $90$ $P$ per litre. If pure milk is worth $Rs. 1.08$ per litre,how much milk is there in the mixture? (in Litres)

The ratio of alcohol and water in $40$ $litres$ of mixture is $5:3$. Then $8$ $litres$ of the mixture is removed and replaced with water. Now,the ratio of the alcohol and water in the resultant mixture is