Let $^*$ be a binary operation on the set $Q$ of rational numbers defined as $a * b = (a - b)^2$. Determine whether the operation is commutative and associative.

Show that $*: \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ defined by $a * b = a + 2b$ is not commutative.

We define a binary relation $\sim$ on the set of all $3 \times 3$ real matrices as $A \sim B$ if and only if there exist invertible matrices $P$ and $Q$ such that $B = P A Q^{-1}$. The binary relation $\sim$ is

Let $^*$ be the binary operation on $N$ given by $a \,^* \,b = \text{L.C.M. of } a \text{ and } b$. Find $5 \,^* \,7$ and $20 \,^* \,16$.

Which one of the following is not true?

Consider the binary operations $^*: R \times R \rightarrow R$ and $o: R \times R \rightarrow R$ defined as $a \,^*\, b = |a-b|$ and $a \,o\, b = a$,$\forall \, a, b \in R$. Show that $^*$ is commutative but not associative,and $o$ is associative but not commutative. Further,show that $\forall \, a, b, c \in R, a \,^*\, (b \,o\, c) = (a \,^*\, b) \,o\, (a \,^*\, c)$. [If it is so,we say that the operation $^*$ distributes over the operation $o$]. Does $o$ distribute over $^*$? Justify your answer.