The alcohol obtained by the hydrolysis of oil | vedclass

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(B) Oils and fats are triglycerides,which are esters of glycerol with long-chain fatty acids. Hydrolysis of these triglycerides in the presence of wat

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Glycerol

Vedclass · Answer

(B) Oils and fats are triglycerides,which are esters of glycerol with long-chain fatty acids. Hydrolysis of these triglycerides in the presence of water or alkali (saponification) yields glycerol and fatty acids. The reaction is: $CH_2OOCR-CHOOCR-CH_2OOCR + 3H_2O \rightarrow CH_2OH-CHOH-CH_2OH + 3RCOOH$ Here,the alcohol produced is $Glycerol$ (propane-$1,2,3$-triol).

The alcohol obtained by the hydrolysis of oils and fats is

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