The average weekly salary per head of all employees (supervisors and labourers) is ₹ $100$. The average weekly salary per head of all the supervisors is ₹ $600$,while the average weekly salary per head of all the labourers is ₹ $75$. Find out the number of supervisors in the factory if there are $840$ labourers in it.

$A$ cylinder which has the capacity of $8 \text{ litres}$ contains a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen. The volume of oxygen in the cylinder is $16 \%$ of the total volume. $A$ few litres of the mixture is released and an equal amount of nitrogen is added. Then,the same amount of the mixture as before is released and replaced by nitrogen for the second time. As a result,the oxygen content becomes $9 \%$ of the total volume. Find the amount of mixture released each time (in litres).

In a mixture of milk and water of volume $30 \ L$,the ratio of water and milk is $3:7$. How much quantity of water should be added to the mixture to make the ratio of milk and water $1:2$ (in $L$)?

$A$ barrel contains a mixture of wine and water in the ratio $3:1$. How much fraction of the mixture must be drawn off and substituted by water so that the ratio of wine and water in the resultant mixture in the barrel becomes $1:1$?

Milk and water in a mixture are in the ratio $7:5$. When $15 \, L$ of water is added to it,the ratio of milk and water in the new mixture becomes $7:8$. The total quantity of water in the new mixture is........$L$

$50 \, g$ of an alloy of gold and silver contains $80 \%$ gold (by weight). The quantity of gold,that is to be mixed with this alloy,so that it may contain $95 \%$ gold,is (in $g$)