Which body of the Government of India regulates $GM$ research and safety of introducing $GM$ organisms for public services?

$A$ : Indian Government has set up organizations such as $GEAC$ (Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee),which make decisions regarding the validity of $GM$ research and the safety of introducing $GM$ organisms for public services.
$R$ : Genetic modification of organisms can have unpredictable results when such organisms are introduced into the ecosystem.

The aims and objectives of the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee $(GEAC)$ are:
$I$. To permit the use of genetically modified organisms and their products for commercial applications.
$II$. To adopt the procedures for restriction,production,and application of $GM$ organisms.
$III$. Approval to conduct large-scale field trials and release of transgenic crops into the environment.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

What is the unauthorized use of bioresources by multinational companies and other organizations called?

In which year did an American company obtain a patent for Basmati rice?

Why is protection of traditional knowledge necessary?