$A$ ball is dropped from a height of $5\,m$ onto a sandy floor and penetrates the sand up to $1\,m$ before coming to rest. The retardation of the ball in sand (assuming it to be uniform) will be ................ $m/s^2$.

$A$ block of mass $5 \ kg$ is lifted to a height of $5 \ m$ by a force of $60 \ N$. Find:
$(1)$ Work done by the force.
$(2)$ Potential energy of the block at $5 \ m$.
$(3)$ Kinetic energy of the block at $5 \ m$.
$(4)$ Velocity of the block at $5 \ m$. (Take $g = 9.8 \ m/s^2$)

$A$ body of mass $m_1$ moving with an unknown velocity $v_1 \hat{i}$ undergoes a one-dimensional collision with a body of mass $m_2$ moving with velocity $v_2 \hat{i}$. After the collision,the bodies $m_1$ and $m_2$ move with velocities $v_3 \hat{i}$ and $v_4 \hat{i}$ respectively. If $m_2 = 0.5\, m_1$ and $v_3 = 0.5\, v_1$,find $v_1$.

In a one-dimensional collision between two particles,their relative velocity is $\vec{v}_1$ before the collision and $\vec{v}_2$ after the collision.

$A$ small ball of mass $m$ starts at a point $A$ with speed $v_0$ and moves along a frictionless track $AB$ as shown. The track $BC$ has a coefficient of friction $\mu$. The ball comes to a stop at $C$ after traveling a distance $L$. The value of $L$ is:

Consider a rubber ball freely falling from a height $h = 4.9\, m$ on a horizontal elastic plate. Assume that the duration of collision is negligible and the collision with the plate is totally elastic. Which one of the following graphs represents the velocity as a function of time and the height as a function of time?