Assign $A$,$B$,$C$,$D$ from the given type of reaction.
$MnS(s) + 2HCl(aq) \longrightarrow MnCl_2(aq) + H_2S(g)$

The conversion of $2,3-$dibromobutane to $2-$butene in the presence of $Zn$ is an example of ...........

In the reaction of gold with aqua regia,the oxidation state of Nitrogen changes from

Whenever a reaction between an oxidising agent and a reducing agent is carried out,a compound of lower oxidation state is formed if the reducing agent is in excess and a compound of higher oxidation state is formed if the oxidising agent is in excess. Justify this statement giving three illustrations.

Identify the substance oxidised,reduced,oxidising agent,and reducing agent for each of the following reactions:
$(a)$ $2AgBr_{(s)} + C_6H_6O_{2(aq)} \to 2Ag_{(s)} + 2HBr_{(aq)} + C_6H_4O_{2(aq)}$
$(b)$ $HCHO_{(l)} + 2[Ag(NH_3)_2]^+_{(aq)} + 3OH^-_{(aq)} \to 2Ag_{(s)} + HCOO^-_{(aq)} + 2NH_{3(aq)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}$
$(c)$ $HCHO_{(l)} + 2Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} + 5OH^-_{(aq)} \to Cu_2O_{(s)} + HCOO^-_{(aq)} + 3H_2O_{(l)}$
$(d)$ $N_2H_{4(l)} + 2H_2O_{2(l)} \to N_{2(g)} + 4H_2O_{(l)}$
$(e)$ $Pb_{(s)} + PbO_{2(s)} + 2H_2SO_{4(aq)} \to 2PbSO_{4(s)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}$

When $SO_2$ is bubbled into an acidic $KMnO_4$ solution,decolorization of the purple solution takes place along with the formation of a manganese compound $X$. Under neutral conditions,compound $X$ reacts with $KMnO_4$ in the presence of zinc oxide to give another manganese compound $Y$. The oxidation states of manganese in compounds $X$ and $Y$,respectively,are