Two long parallel wires whose centres are at a distance $d$ apart carry equal currents in opposite directions. If the flux within the wires is neglected,the inductance of such an arrangement of wire of length $l$ and radius $a$ will be

  • A
    $L = \frac{\mu_0 l}{\pi} \ln \left( \frac{d-a}{a} \right)$
  • B
    $L = \frac{\mu_0 l}{\pi} \ln \left( \frac{d}{a} \right)$
  • C
    $L = \frac{\mu_0 l}{\pi} \ln \left( \frac{a}{d} \right)$
  • D
    None of these

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$A$ conducting square loop of side $L$,mass $M$ and resistance $R$ is moving in the $XY$ plane with its edges parallel to the $X$ and $Y$ axes. The region $y \geq 0$ has a uniform magnetic field,$\vec{B}=B_0 \hat{k}$. The magnetic field is zero everywhere else. At time $t=0$,the loop starts to enter the magnetic field with an initial velocity $v_0 \hat{\imath} \text{ m/s}$,as shown in the figure. Considering the quantity $K=\frac{B_0^2 L^2}{RM}$ in appropriate units,ignoring self-inductance of the loop and gravity,which of the following statements is/are correct:
$(A)$ If $v_0=1.5 KL$,the loop will stop before it enters completely inside the region of magnetic field.
$(B)$ When the complete loop is inside the region of magnetic field,the net force acting on the loop is zero.
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The current $I$ through a coil varies with time $t$ as shown in the graph. Plot the graph for the induced $emf$ $e$ versus time $t$ for the coil.

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